lengthened grade造句

• Inflected as the " Narten " athematic type, with lengthened grade in the singular and fixed accent.
• In contrast to the other weak cases, it typically has full or lengthened grade of the stem.
• The lengthened grade remained productive in word derivation and was used in many innovative formations that were not present in Proto-Indo-European.
• Nevertheless, there are examples of true lengthened grades, in which short " e " alternates with long " 
  ".
• Proto-Indo-European long-vowel preterites with * / 
  / in the root are according to some originally imperfects of Narten presents, which explains the lengthened grade.
• The patterns labelled " Narten " are, at least formally, analogous to the Narten presents in verbs, in that they alternate between full ( ) and lengthened grades ( ).
• Additionally, accentual differences in some Balto-Slavic languages indicate whether the post-PIE long vowel originated from a genuine PIE lengthened grade, or if it is a result of compensatory lengthening before a laryngeal.
• Syllables with long vowels are said to be in " lengthened grade " . ( When the " e "-grade or the " o "-grade is referred to, the short vowel forms are meant .)
• From the Proto-Indo-European perspective, the importance of Hirt's law lies in the strong correspondence it provides between the Balto-Slavic and Vedic / Ancient Greek accentuation ( which more or less intactly reflects the original PIE state ), and somewhat less importantly, provides a reliable criterion to distinguish the original sequence of * eH from lengthened grade * 
  , as it unambiguously points to the presence of a laryngeal in the stem.